NIH Radio
April 2010 NIH Audio Reports Archive
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April 29, 2010
New Study Implicates Healthcare Utilization Rates, More than Biology, in Colorectal Cancer Disparities (MP3 - 4:10, 3.8 MB)
Higher rates of colorectal cancer incidence and mortality experienced by African-Americans may be driven largely by differences in health care utilization, and less by biology, according to a new study led by researchers from the National Cancer Institute (NCI), part of the National Institutes of Health.

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April 15, 2010
Vitamin C and E Supplements do not Reduce Risk for Blood Pressure Disorders of Pregnancy (MP3 - 2:39, 2.4 MB)
In a NIH study researchers found that by taking vitamin C and E supplements starting in early pregnancy does not reduce the risk for the hypertensive disorders and their complications that occur during pregnancy.

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April 13, 2010
Vaginal Birth After Cesarean: New Insights (MP3 - 3:34, 3.2 MB)
Vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) describes vaginal delivery by a woman who has had a previous cesarean delivery. For most of the 20th century, once a woman had undergone a cesarean delivery, clinicians believed that her future pregnancies required cesarean delivery. The option for a woman with a previous cesarean delivery to attempt a trial of labor (TOL) was offered and exercised more often in the 1980s through 1996. Beginning in 1996, however, the number of VBACs has declined, contributing to the overall increase in cesarean delivery. An independent panel was convened by the National Institutes of Health recently to review and assess currently available data regarding VBACs.

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April 8, 2010
Closing the Implementation Gap to Stop HIV/AIDS (MP3 - 2:35, 2.4 MB)
Vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) describes vaginal delivery by a woman who has had a previous cesarean delivery. For most of the 20th century, once a woman had undergone a cesarean delivery, clinicians believed that her future pregnancies required cesarean delivery. The option for a woman with a previous cesarean delivery to attempt a trial of labor (TOL) was offered and exercised more often in the 1980s through 1996. Beginning in 1996, however, the number of VBACs has declined, contributing to the overall increase in cesarean delivery. An independent panel was convened by the National Institutes of Health recently to review and assess currently available data regarding VBACs.

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April 6, 2010
Public Comment Sought On Draft Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Food Allergy (MP3 - 3:24,3.1 MB)
The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases is seeking public comment on a draft publication: "Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Food Allergy." The public comment period is open for 60 days from March 8 to May 6. Health care professionals and interested members of the public are encouraged to review the guidelines and participate in the open comment period.

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April 2, 2010
NHGRI Launches Genomics Careers Resource for Students (MP3 - 2:25, 2.2 MB)
To help students planning their professional careers understand the opportunities in the fields of genetics and genomics, the National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) launched the Genomic Careers Resource on the institute’s Web site, www.genome.gov/GenomicCareers. The careers resource showcases nearly 50 career opportunities through video interviews, career profiles, tools to rate potential career choices, and an interactive game.

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April 2, 2010
Diet Quality Worsens as Alcohol Intake Increases (MP3 - 2:42, 2.5 MB)
Alcohol misuse and dietary factors independently are associated with chronic health problems. The current study of more than 15,000 U.S. adults found that increased alcoholic beverage consumption was associated with decreased diet quality. It extends previous related findings by identifying specific dietary components that worsened with increased alcohol intake. The findings underscore the importance of moderate alcohol consumption and greater awareness of healthy eating among those who drink.

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